Plus 509/F calculator




		Plus & Sumlock Mechanical Calculators Plus 509/F & Automaticket Check Adder Sterling Currency Calculators

Featured on this page are two identical Bell Punch 509/F Sterling Currency models. One is slightly unusual since it is labelled "Property of Automaticket" and the other is very unusual since it is called an Automaticket "Check Adder". Plus 509/F



Plus model 509/F This is a direct action keyboard calculator of the "comptometer" type. It has an abbreviated keyboard (keys up to 5) and is designed for Sterling currency calculations, including farthings (1/4 penny). The calculator in the photographs displays the total: £123,456 17s 11 3/4d. 230 x 190 x 124 mm (9" x 7.5" x 4.9"). This casing style was replaced by a more modern version in 1958. This machine is a slightly unusual version, as explained below.



	Ticket machines and the birth of Bell Punch calculators


	A Plus 509/F Adder attached to an Automaticket ticket issuing machine on display at an exhibition in 1952.

An article on the history of the Bell Punch company says "As an adjunct to one of its ticket control systems the company required a small adding mechanism, and in the search for a tried mechanism instead of devising one of its own from scratch, it became acquainted with a small adding machine that was being developed by Petters, Limited, of Yeovil. It was not a difficult matter to acquire the rights in this mechanism from Petters and thus it was that that the company embarked upon the manufacture of a small adding machine to which it gave the name Plus. Some tens of thousands of the machines have been sold both at home and abroad."

The photograph above shows a Plus Adder 509/F fixed to a Bell Punch Automaticket machine, probably for separately adding up the total value of tickets sold. This was the original requirement that Bell Punch had for an adding machine which was to lead to the development of the Anita range of electronic calculators.

The Plus Adder in the photographs here appears to be from an Automaticket machine, as can be seen below.

This machine has none of the usual name or model number markings and underneath does not have the normal Bell Punch label with patent details and distributor addresses, instead having a simple Bell Punch Company label.

Additionally it has an Automaticket ownership label and an unusual cut-out in the bottom cover and lug at the rear.


	The simple manufacturer's label.


	The ownership label; Automaticket Ltd. was a subsidiary of Bell Punch Co.

The Automaticket ticket and cash control machines were probably leased by Bell Punch's Automaticket subsidiary, rather than sold, and so would remain the property of Automaticket Ltd. This is common practice for expensive systems, where the leasing company pays for the equipement, perhaps, monthly and also on the throughput, and the owning company maintains the equipment in working order.


	Unusual cut-out and lug underneath at the rear.

		This cut-out and lug, underneath at the rear, are an unusual feature. It is obvious that the cut-out has been stamped from a standard bottom sheet and has cut through the original "Guaranteed made in Great Britain" which has had to be stamped again. Originally I had thought that this might be for a connection from the Automaticket machine to the adder so that it automatically totalled ticket sales. However, inside there are no modifications to the standard adder mechanism and so this appears to just be a way of fixing the adder to the top of the Automaticket machine. The Automaticket machine operator would then have had to separately enter sales on the adder to keep a running total. If you have any further information on the use of the adders with Automaticket machines please get in touch.

	Automaticket Check Adder



	Automaticket Check Adder This is identical to the standard Plus 509/F model except it is labelled as an Automaticket "Check Adder" and has a brown finish instead of the normal green clour. It is a direct action keyboard calculator of the "comptometer" type. It has an abbreviated keyboard (keys up to 5) and is designed for Sterling currency calculations, including farthings (1/4 penny). The calculator in the photographs displays the total: £123,456 19s 11 3/4d. 230 x 190 x 124 mm (9" x 7.5" x 4.9"). This casing style used here was replaced by a more modern version in 1958, though it is not known whether any Check Adders were made with the later style casing.